 |
 |
 |
 |
"By
faith, men and women have dedicated their lives to Christ, leaving all
things to live in simplicity evangelical obedience, poverty and
chastity, concrete signs of waiting for the Lord who is not slow to
come"[i].
This quotation of the Apostolic Letter with which Benedict XVI
proclaimed the Year of Faith were reminded at the conclusion of
the annual Congress on Consecrated Life, organized by the Institute
Claretianum. The theme of the Convention - the faith in the consecrated
life - was chosen because of the solicitude coming from the Pope, deeply
convinced that "the renewal of the Church is also achieved through the
witness offered by the lives of believers: by their very existence in
the world Christians are in fact called to radiate the Word of truth
that the Lord Jesus has left us»[ii].
How believe consecrated persons?
The
Convention was held in the auditorium of the Pontifical Urbanian
University from 10 to 13 December and was introduced by Cardinal João
Braz de Aviz, Prefect of the CIVCSVA, which, taking the greetings of the
employees of the papal department who presides at the service of the all
consecrated life, emphasized the importance of the topic that you would
be deepened.
The responsibility to initiate reflection was given to Fr. Giovanni
Dalpiaz, who wondered how they believe consecrated persons. What the
sociological investigation can capture is substantially in line of the
working hypothesis from which he started: to believe in the religious
men and women reverberate terms of accession to the truth and the
expression of faith that are prevailing in the social realities in
which they live. In Europe, we note that religious affiliation has lost
the role that once had as an identifier socially shared, while it is
risen a vague and subjective believe, but at the same time unless
directed to expectations of protection and more attentive to issues that
affect the way of life. In parallel, the consecrated life reaches
meaningful experiences in which it is a place of reflection, which
combines to the traditional mandate the search for new languages.
In many
areas of the South of the world , the Church is compared strongly with
the issues of poverty, knowing the same time a great flowering of
vocations to the consecrated life. Here we find two trends. While the
themes of justice and liberation move and social action and theological
reflection, on the other multiply combinations of Pentecostal -
charismatic type in which there is a strong experiential dimension of
belief. In view of these phenomena, a subject entirely within the
consecrated life concerns the dynamics of the various religious
families, more and more international and diversified.
In the light of the Word
The
consecrated life, in its many forms, has taken its basic inspiration
from Scripture, finding in them the invitation to follow the Lord. Fr
Salvatore Maurizio Sessa has centered his attention on Elijah. Of this
prophet, whose name means YHWH [the Lord] is my God, we discussed the
journey of faith by his sudden rise to the biblical narrative (1 Kings
17:1), through successive commands received from the Lord to get in the
way (17,3.9 18.2; 19,7.15), until his arrival at the mountain of God: a
return to basics in which Elijah feels the presence of God in the
"whisper of a gentle breeze" (19:12) and receives the last call to
resume the mission and to anoint a prophet in his place. Thus, between
voice and silence, in the experience of the desert, takes the faith and
mission of Elijah, the prophet which the patristic tradition looked at
as a model of monastic life.
Fr
Riccardo Volo has deepened, however, an incident that throughout the
centuries has inspired many consecrated: the call of the rich young man.
By following the story in Mark's version (10,17-31), the exegesis of the
text emphasized the particular call given to this man,
similar/assimilated to that of the apostles: "Go, sell everything you
have and give to the poor and you will have treasure in heaven: and
come, follow me" (10:21). It is this call to be received and interpreted
charismatically in paths of consecrated life from many disciples of the
Lord, men and women. Paradigmatic in this sense is the experience of
Antonio: "He reflected on all of these things: how the apostles had left
everything they had and made
to
follow the Savior came into the church ... and it happened that at while
he was reading the Gospel, he heard the Lord say to the rich: "If thou
wilt be perfect, go ..."[iii].
You can see a perfect synergy between the textual exegesis and the
charismatic - existential and, in the light of this, the faith journey
of consecrated persons can be interpreted as a constant invitation to
move from fear to love in the following of Christ.
The beauty of the faith
Arturo
P. Pinacho has studied the theme of faith in the poetry of John of the
Cross. Outlined the historical context in which it took place the human
and religious story of the saint, the analysis has examined the poetic
production. The faith was to him a source of inspiration in its content
(thinking of the biblical readings of Romance), but mostly as a
mystical experiential dimension, such as abandonment to God we finally
called. That's how the reflection dwells on several steps of the
Spiritual Canticle and the poem The source whose full title
is Singing the soul that rejoices in knowing God through faith.
In this composition, John of the Cross contemplates the mystery of God,
the eternal source without the origin from which derives all sources,
well aware that this happens in the darkness of faith, as evidenced by
the verse that gives rhythm throughout the poem. "Even if it is night!"
Unexpectedly, however, the song becomes an Eucharistic hymn. Here the
unknowable God can be seen: "This living source, which I yearn, in this
bread of life I see her, even if it is night".
Professor John Ancona continued reflection of the Convention dealing
with the theme of the beauty of the faith. The first reference is
Christological. Indeed, we can look to Jesus "the good/fine
Shepherd" (Jn 10,11.14) whose beauty, however, is manifested dishonour
of the cross. It is in the encounter with him that man is called to
recognize the bad that has in him (his sin) and to accept the beauty
that is given to him (the divine filiation). In the life of consecrated
this understanding of faith takes on a particular importance as a
witness by which "the eyes of the faithful is calling again towards the
mystery of the Kingdom of God that is already at work in history, even
as it awaits its full realization in heaven"[iv].
A contribution from psychology
"The
psychology is not qualified to prove or disprove the claims of faith".
With these words Father Giuseppe Crea began his speech on the role of
faith in the formative itinerary, in psychological perspective. What the
psychologist can do is consider, from his point of view, the dynamics of
belief. Thus, after describing the role that assumes faith in some
schools of psychology, attention has turned to the motivational
components of religiosity in the context of the consecrated life. An
important distinction can be grasped - using the vocabulary of GW
Allport - between extrinsic religiosity, which leads to living the faith
in an instrumental and functional way, and intrinsic religiosity "that,
lived more deeply consider faith as having value in itself»[v].
Likewise, the pathological doubt should not be confused with that
existential, really of those who know to ask questions that lead him to
seek more and more the truth. While it is clear that the relational
style is influenced by the way of living the faith, as an experience of
relationship with God and with others, even today some neurological
studies seem to confirm a positive connection between the experience of
faith and cognitive and emotional aspects of individual. It can thus be
said that psychological well-being and transcendence are an inseparable
pair that accompanies the journey toward holiness.
P.
Franco Imoda has developed, however, his reflection on times of crisis
in consecrated. The first consideration is that today's context is
problematic at several levels, since everything can be questioned, even
the existence of truth, and life can look just like a game of passions.
Taking into account this environment in which they live also consecrated
persons, at least in Western societies, the reflection has deepened the
structure, the development and the treatment of anxiety, as a place
where the crisis is configured as a threat or as "pass" of growth.
Rooted in Faith
The
conclusion of the meeting was headed by Xabier P. Larrañaga, who moved
from the assertion that believing is a good thing, good for the human
being. This, however, is a statement that can be felt only by personal
experience. It is faith that allows you to see the reality in harmony
willed by God. As stated in the 1980 Plenary Assembly of the
Congregation for Religious and Secular Institutes, "more the religious
will open to the contemplative dimension, more he will become attentive
to the needs of the Kingdom, intensely developing his theological inner
life, because he will observe events with the eyes of faith that will
help him to discover everywhere the divine intention"[vi].
Faith, however, is good if it is actually good: "You believe that there
is one God? You do well: the devils also believe, and tremble "(James
2:19). It is the close link between love and faith which makes operating
the belief and gives a truly new vision of reality: "Faith knows as it
is linked to love, because love itself brings a light. The understanding
of faith is that which arises when we receive the great love of God that
transforms us from within and gives us new eyes to see the reality"[vii].
If the
consecrated life wants to be a sign, has to worry about one’s faith
journey. John Paul II said that to consecrated in a special way is
entrusted with the task of pointing the Son of God made man as
eschatological goal towards which all aims[viii].
It is also essential for this cure our faith in attention to the
spiritual life and in fraternal dimension. It is a journey of growth
because the fraternity becomes an invitation to have faith, and shared
faith is to develop communion.
The consecrated person of tomorrow
In 1966
Karl Rahner wrote: "The pious person or tomorrow will be a "mystic", one
that has "experienced" something, or will cease to be pious"[ix].
The
contributions of the Convention organized by the Claretianum show us
that the consecrated person of today and tomorrow will continue to have
something to offer to the Church and to the world if he can testify a
journey of faith that mature in love; a way in which is deeply
committed to both even in the dark.
He/she
can say words and do meaningful actions as consecrated persons who have
experienced, even in the night of our human condition,
something that indicates to all - as exclaimed Teresa of Jesus -
that "God alone suffices".
"
[i]
BENEDICT
XVI, Apostolic Letter Porta Fidei, 13.
[iii]
ATANASIO DI ALESSANDRIA,
Sant’Antonio Abate. La sua vita,
2,2.3, Sources Chrétiennes, edizione italiana, Bologna 2013,
153.
[iv]
JOHN PAUL II, Apostolic Exhortation Consecrated Life, 1.
[v]
E. Fizzotti,
Verso una psicologia della religione. 2. Il cammino della
religiosità,
LDC, Leumann 1995, 11.
[vi]
FRANCIS, Encyclical Letter Lumen Fidei, 26.
[vii]
Cf JOHN PAUL II Apostolic Exhortation Consecrated Life,
16.
[viii]
K.Rahner,
Nuovi saggi,
II, Paoline, Roma 1968, 24
Maurizio
Bevilacqua, CMF
Largo Lorenzo Mossa, 4-00165 Roma
.
Condividi su:

|